Sent with his regiment to the Eastern front, Witkacy was seriously wounded in 1916 and decorated for bravery. On convalescent leave for the rest of free credit report annual Denver the war, he experienced the final free credit report annual Denver days of the Russian Empire in Petrograd and witnessed both the February and October Revolutions at close hand. All the while he painted actively and was introduced to narcotics, orgies, and other decadent pastimes by the white Russian aristocracy in its death throes. At one point Witkacy thought of joining the Polish Legions that were then being formed in Russia after the fall of the Romanovs in anticipation of Polands gaining its independence.
Before returning to independent Poland in July 1918 with a heavy load of his paintings and portraits, he spent eight uneasy months in post-revolutionary Russia. This was a period of his life about which the playwright talked only enigmatically. As a former Czarist officer, his life was constantly at risk, and he lived in fear of the Bolsheviks from then on. From 1918 until his death in 1939, Witkacy lived in Zakopane, painting compositions in oils free credit report annual Denver as a member of the free credit report annual Denver vanguard group of artists called Formists, while earning his living as a portraitist (in pastels) and free credit report annual Denver writing prolifically in many genres. real free credit reports He traveled throughout Poland by train pursuing commissions for portraits, but never went abroad again. The rest free credit report annual Denver of his life was largely consumed by a routine of free credit report annual Denver hard work both as the old portrait-painting prostitute (his own words) and as a highly disciplined creative artist and thinker. The impetus for Witkacys torrential creative outpouring free credit report annual Denver in the 1920s was concentrated in the adventures and traumas of the previous decade.
In short order he had been exposed to Freudian psychoanalysis, imperialism and colonialism, cultural anthropology, non-Western civilization, war, revolution, and communismfundamental twentieth-century ideologies, viewpoints, and experiences that soon became woven into the texture of his dramas. free credit report report Paradoxically, Witkacys theory of the theatrePure Formasserts that the experiential, discursive content of drama is of only incidental significance and that the sole element of enduring value is the formal, which alone creates the metaphysical feelings free credit report annual Denver that are the goal of art, Artistic practice, he felt, should find its basis in theoretical principles. Strongly drawn to philosophy free credit report annual Denver and aesthetics since adolescence, the former officer had returned from Russia not only with a bundle of paintings, but also with a completed treatise, New Forms in Painting, which he published in free credit report annual Denver 1919.In it he maintains that religion, philosophy, and art have traditionally attempted to ease the pain of existence, but that art now is the sole means of confronting the horror and absurdity of contemporary life, since religion has long since ceased to be a living force and philosophy is in the process of committing suicide through overspecialization. But by the end of the free credit report annual Denver 1920s the playwright had lost belief in the efficacy of art as an antidote to the atrociousness of our existence, and turned to philosophy, to which he devoted the remaining years of his life. monitoring credit report In philosophy a biological monadist (with an affinity for Leibnitz), Witkacy recognized the Individual Existence of each and every monad, including those of animals (to whom he was particularly attached), and even of trees and plants.
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